Income deductions reduce the taxable base; tax credits reduce calculated tax. Cards, medical expenses, education, rent and donations have separate conditions.
Two different mechanisms
An income deduction reduces the amount to which the progressive rate applies. A tax credit reduces the calculated tax directly. The value of an income deduction therefore depends in part on the applicable tax bracket.
Credit and debit card deductions
The eligible amount, minimum spending threshold, payment method and annual cap must be checked. Spending on excluded items does not automatically qualify just because a card was used.
Medical and education credits
Medical costs and education expenses have different eligible recipients, thresholds, percentages and evidence requirements. Check what the simplified tax service actually reports.
Rent and donation credits
Rent relief depends on residence, housing and income conditions; donations depend on the organization and receipt. Keep supporting documents and confirm the tax year’s limits.
Sources
- National Tax Service · Source 1 (Korean) ↗
- Korean Law Information Center · Source 2 (Korean) ↗
- National Tax Service · Source 3 (Korean) ↗
- Official source · Source 4 (Korean) ↗
- National Tax Service · Source 5 (Korean) ↗
- Korean Law Information Center · Source 6 (Korean) ↗
- National Tax Service · Source 7 (Korean) ↗
- National Tax Service · Source 8 (Korean) ↗
- Official source · Source 9 (Korean) ↗